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854 News
Click here
to download the 854 News / Winter 2003 in Adobe PDF Format (Requires
Adobe Acrobat
Reader, a free download, to open the file.).
Blue Ribbon Commission Report Executive Summary
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to download the full report in Adobe PDF Format (Requires
Adobe Acrobat
Reader, a free download, to open the file.).
The Blue Ribbon
Commission on Teamster Finances established by the 26th International Convention
and appointed by the IBT General Executive Board makes the following Findings
and Recommendations:
Findings
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The Teamsters Union
has an unprecedented opportunity to build on the unity and successes of the
last several years to increase the membership and power of the Teamsters union
to benefit working families. |
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The Commission finds,
however, that the work of rebuilding the Union, although resting on a firm
foundation of unity and fiscal prudence, has just begun.
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When the current
Administration took office in March 1999, it found a union with no strike
fund, a depleted special organizing fund, and a general fund that was
dangerously low, with net assets near zero—having fallen from more than $150
million in 1991, when the former Administration was elected.
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The International
Union in 2002 is operating on roughly the same income it had in the 1970s and
1980s. However, that income has less than half the buying power that it had at
the time. The last time that the Teamster per capita payments from Local
Unions was changed was in 1983. |
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The Net Assets of the
International Union have fallen from approximately $300 million in 1979 (in
today’s dollars) to close to $5 million today. In 1995, the International
Union was forced to impose a $1 assessment on its Local Unions when its assets
fell below $20 million. |
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On a per member basis,
the Teamsters Union’s income from per capita payments from Local Unions is
lower than any other union in North America. |
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The Teamster member
dues formula of 2x effective hourly earnings was adopted in 1976, when the
International had more than 2 million members, and the average Local Union was
larger than it is today. |
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The International
Union receives the lowest percentage of Local Union dues dollars of any other
union in North America. |
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The Teamsters Union
Defense Fund was depleted in 1994 and the union is now paying 1980s level
strike benefits out of its General Fund. One large strike could bankrupt the
International Union. |
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Current International
Union organizing resources are inadequate to address the huge task of
expanding Teamster membership, increasing Teamster bargaining and political
power, and strengthening Teamster contracts. |
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Teamster leadership
has done a good job keeping the International Union afloat over the last three
years. It has cut salary and benefits costs and perks for staff and officers
and strengthened financial controls and policies. Nevertheless, the
International Union is operating on a shoestring and cannot provide basic
support and other functions for its Local Unions and members, and at the same
time build reserves to finance future conventions, elections, and other
extraordinary expenses. |
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The Commission finds
that a fully funded International Union devoted to organizing, strike support,
and an aggressive political and bargaining strategy is essential to advance
the interests of Teamster members and to produce a climate in which Local
Unions can thrive. |
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The Commission
commends President Hoffa, Secretary-Treasurer Keegel, and the entire General
Executive Board for their success in restoring the unity of the Teamsters
Union, a precondition for tackling the tough problems of Teamster finances and
growth. They are also to be commended for developing a system of strong
internal financial controls and implementing an audit committee process which
generated a court order eliminating the Independent Financial Auditor. Through
their efforts, control of International Union finances has been returned to
the Union’s elected leaders for the first time in nearly five years.
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Recommendations
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The Teamsters Union
requires an increase in per capita income if it is to rebuild a Strike and
Defense Fund and pay adequate strike benefits, have sufficient resources for
organizing, maintain and restore needed services, build financial reserves to
meet extraordinary demands like contract and corporate campaigns, and fund
future International elections and conventions.
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The Commission
recommends a Teamster Power Plan based on an income at least equivalent to
that which prevailed in the early 1980s—between $140 and $150 million in
inflation adjusted dollars—if it is to meet the extraordinary opportunities
and challenges that face it. |
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The Commission
recommends a distribution of income as follows—General Fund: 70%, Strike and
Defense Fund: 15%; Organizing: 10%; Net Asset Restoration: 5%. The
Commission’s recommendation is based on an assumption of $100 million in
general operating expenses, which provides adequate services and support to
Local Unions and members while allowing the International to adequately fund
periodic expenses like conventions and elections. |
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The Commission
recommends reform of the per capita and dues structure that generates
sufficient resources for the International Union; generates resources for
Local Unions; is simple and easy to understand; provides a one-time solution
to Teamster financial issues; is progressive; and keeps the IBT per capita tax
on Local Unions below all other International Unions.
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The Commission recommends the
following reform of the dues and per capita structures of the Teamsters Union:
minimum dues would go from two times the effective hourly rate to
two-and-a-half times the effective hourly earning rate for members earning
more more than $11.00 per hour and the per capita tax would be 22% of Local
Union income generated by the minimum dues rate. (The equivalent of one-half
hour would be added to any dues rate in excess of the current two times the
effective hourly base minimum.) Members making $11 or less would not
experience an increase in dues and the per capita tax on those members would
be fixed at $5 per member per month.
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The Commission
recommends that public sector members who do not have the right to strike and,
therefore, would not have the benefit of the Teamster Strike and Defense Fund,
should pay a dues rate of two-and-a-quarter times the effective hourly
earnings rate. |
Click here
to download the full report in Adobe PDF Format (Requires
Adobe Acrobat
Reader, a free download, to open the file.).
Special Convention Amendments
Delegates at
the April 30, 2002, Special Convention overwhelmingly approved a package of four
amendments that incorporates the recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Commission
on Union Finances.
What follows
is a summary of the amendments and a brief explanation of their major
provisions. The actual text of the amendments is available by clicking on the
highlighted text. Text added by the amendments adopted at the Special Convention
is underlined, text deleted is lined through.
Article X,
Section 3(b), establishes the new per capita which will be effective July 1,
2002, for dues collected for periods beginning on that date.
Article X,
Section 3(d), establishes the new monthly dues also effective July 1, 2002,
for periods beginning on that date.
Article
XII, Sections 14(a) and 15, creates a separate, dedicated Strike and Defense
Fund; allocates to that Fund 15 percent of the per capita paid on members in the
United States who have the right to strike; and establishes the weekly
out-of-work benefit to be paid by the Strike and Defense Fund. Provided that the
required application and certification process is completed and benefits are
approved, the new weekly out-of-work benefit will be paid for strikes beginning
on or after July 31, 2002, and those continue beyond that date.
Article XIII,
Section 4, establishes an Organizing Assistance Fund and allocates to that
Fund 10 percent of the per capita paid on members in the United States.
These
amendments implement the Blue Ribbon Commission recommendations in suitable
Constitutional wording based on the Report of the Constitution Committee, which
met prior to the Special Convention.
The major
changes and provisions are as follows:
Article X,
Section 3(b) - Per Capita
Article X,
Section 3(b), is amended to establish the following per capita effective July 1,
2002:
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per capita
will be $5.00 per month on members with an effective hourly rate of $11.00 per
hour or less. |
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per capita
will be 22 percent of 2.25 times the effective hourly rate for public service
members who are denied the right to strike by applicable law. |
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per capita
will be 22 percent of 2.5 times the effective hourly rate for all other
members. |
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per capita
will be 16.5 percent of the appropriate multiple (public service or other) for
members of Local Unions affiliated with Teamsters Canada. |
The lower per
capita for Local Unions in Teamsters Canada results from the fact that Local
Unions in Canada already pay assessments to Teamsters Canada for a Teamsters
Canada organizing fund and a Teamsters Canada Strike Fund and will not
participate in either the Strike Fund or the Organizing Fund established by the
amendments to Articles XII and XIII.
The amendment
to Article X, Section 3(b), also limits per capita to a maximum of $5.00 plus
the amount by which monthly dues are increased by the amendment to Article X,
Section 3(d). This limitation guarantees that a Local Union will not lose more
than 10 cents per member as the result of the dues/per capita increase.
The amendment
to Article X, Section 3(b), further states explicitly that the operation of the
Emergency Assessment is suspend effective July 1, 2002, through December 31,
2006, which is after the next Convention. The delegates at that Convention will
be able to determine whether the Emergency Assessment provisions should be
reactivated and, if so, in what form.
Article X,
Section 3(d)
Article X,
Section 3(d), is amended to establish the following monthly dues effective July
1, 2002:
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for members
with an effective hourly rate of $11.00 or less, there is no change in the
basic formula, which sets minimum monthly dues at 2 times that effective
hourly rate. |
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except for
members falling within certain specifically defined categories (which are
described below and which are explicitly set forth in the amendment), monthly
dues will be increased by adding ½ hour per month to the dues in effective on
July 1, 2002, thereby establishing a minimum monthly dues of 2.5 times the
effective hourly rate. |
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for public
service members who are prohibited from striking by applicable law, monthly
dues will be increased by adding ¼ hour per month to the dues effective on
July 1, 2002, thereby establishing a minimum monthly dues of 2.25 times the
effective hourly rate. |
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for members
employed as flight attendants, monthly dues will be increased to achieve a
minimum of 1.125 times the base hourly flight rate. |
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for members
employed as pilots, monthly dues will be increased to 1.56 percent of monthly
guarantee. |
The amendment
establishes a lower monthly dues for public service members who are prohibited
from striking because these members will not be eligible to receive out-of-work
benefits from the Strike and Defense Fund and therefore will not have any
portion of their monthly dues allocated as contributions to that fund.
The amendment
includes separate provisions for members employed as flight attendants and
pilots because of the non-traditional way in which pay in the airline industry
is based not on total hours worked but only on actual flight hours.
The amendment
is not intended to affect established practice concerning averaging or other
established methods of calculating the effective hourly earnings rate. Nor does
the amendment in any way change the authority of a Local Union, in accord with
applicable law, to set monthly dues that exceeds the established minimum.
Article XII,
Section 14
The amendment
to Article XII, Section 14(a), establishes a separate dedicated Strike and
Defense Fund and provides that 15 percent of the per capita paid on members in
the United States who have the right to strike will be allocated to this
separate Fund. The amendment also sets the minimum weekly benefit that will be
paid from the Fund and provides that the General Secretary-Treasurer, with the
approval of the General Executive Board “shall adopt procedures for maintaining
and administering the separate Strike and Defense Fund.” Pursuant to this
authority, the International Union will establish a completely separate Strike
and Defense Fund which can only be used for the benefit of members engaged in
strikes and other collective action as provided elsewhere in the amendment.
Article XIII,
Section 4
This new
provision establishes an Organizing Assistance Fund and provides that 10 percent
of the per capita paid on members in the United States will be allocated to this
Fund and will be used to support organizing activities of the International
Union and affiliated subordinate bodies.
Classes
There are still openings in classes for:
Computers
English as a Second Language
GED
College Preparation
If interested please call:
Ms. Lourdes Dabandon
Program Director at the Workers Consortium for Worker Education
275 7th Avenue
New York, NY
(212) 647-1900 Ext. 251
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